Kategorie: ‘Allgemein’
Writing my Master’s Thesis in Kraków
- Physics M.Sc.
- Poland, Kraków
- Uniwersytet Jagielloński
- 09/2024 – 06/2025
1. Application/Finding an internship
I became aware of the Erasmus+ internship because I wanted to return to the research group where I had already written my Bachelor’s thesis for my Master’s thesis. Unfortunately, it was not possible to write my Master’s thesis there. The group leader therefore suggested that I ask one of the cooperation groups in Lübeck or Krakow whether they could offer me an internship to write my thesis there. So that’s what I did.
I chose Krakow because I had already studied in Aachen for a few years and wanted to get to know another country. I had also wanted to learn a Slavic language for a long time, so Poland was an obvious choice.
The application process was quite straightforward overall, as I already had contacts in Krakow. The whole thing was quick and easy to organize, especially as the local group was happy to provide support. It was therefore not necessary for my university to help me find an internship; I was supported by my former research group.
2. Accomodation & Living expenses
During my stay in Krakow, I lived in an apartment that I looked for myself. However, it wasn’t easy to find an apartment, as most of the platforms are in Polish. If you only speak English, the choice is much more limited. So I was all the luckier: I found a well-located apartment that was in good condition. My landlord had also grown up in the USA and spoke fluent English, which made things a lot easier.
It is generally more difficult to find a suitable apartment in English. Many offers that are suitable for international students are either very outdated (e.g. apartments with a coal stove in the living room) or simply overpriced.
The cost of living in Krakow is generally lower than in Aachen. As far as food is concerned, I would say that the prices are roughly comparable to Germany. However, eating out is much cheaper and leisure activities are also usually affordable. Public transportation is well developed. However, there is no equivalent to the Deutschland-Ticket for students – instead you get a 51% discount on tickets.
3. Everyday life/ the internship
During the week, I went to university to work on my Master’s thesis. I also took some courses at the Jagiellonian University, which were not directly part of the Erasmus program, but were of great interest to me. The atmosphere at the university was very pleasant, open and collegial. There were only occasional minor problems in the administrative area, as not all staff speak fluent English. In such cases, I had to rely on the support of my supervisor, who helped me a lot.
In terms of content, I worked with neural networks as part of my Master’s thesis. Roughly speaking, the aim of the research group is to develop a detector that can be used in the field of proton therapy, a precise form of radiotherapy for cancer, in order to improve the accuracy of the treatment. In the process, I gained a lot of new knowledge, especially in the areas of machine learning, data structures and the application of ROOT, a widely used data analysis framework in physics.
The collaboration with my colleagues on site was relaxed and pleasant, which made the work much easier. The main language of communication in the lab and in the office was English, as Polish is quite a demanding language and I couldn’t speak much myself yet. Nevertheless, I took the opportunity to learn a little Polish to help me settle into everyday life.
4. Free time/tips
In my free time in Krakow, I had an incredible number of opportunities to be active and enjoy nature. Right next to the campus is a disused quarry with crystal-clear water, a popular place for swimming and relaxing. You can also climb the surrounding rock faces nearby. In general, the region around Krakow offers many opportunities for climbing, as the so-called “Polish Jura” stretches between Krakow and Częstochowa, a limestone mountain range with an impressive landscape.
In addition to climbing, I also went on several hikes. I found it particularly exciting that there are officially designated places in Poland where you can camp in the countryside. This means you can go on longer hikes at the weekend and spend the night in the forest along the way. There are also a number of caves in the area to explore.
In terms of social life, I was very lucky to meet many international people, some of whom were Erasmus students, but also others who live or study in Krakow independently of the exchange program. As a result, I have built up a broad international network. The students at the university are mostly of Polish origin, but among the doctoral students there are many from South Asia, and I met some very nice people from India and Iran.
5. Conclusion
I take an incredible amount from my time in Krakow, both professionally and personally. On the one hand, I was able to work on exactly the research project I was interested in and gain valuable experience in the field of machine learning and detector physics. On the other hand, I started learning Polish and immersed myself in the culture.
I have not regretted the decision to go to Poland for a second, on the contrary: I am happier here than in any other place I have lived before. So much so that I have decided to stay in Krakow for a while after I graduate.
I can recommend an Erasmus+ internship without reservation, not only to learn something new professionally, but also to step out of your comfort zone, gain new perspectives and make international contacts. You learn a lot in a very short time when you suddenly move to another country with a different language where you hardly know anyone. Especially with regard to your own career, such a stay abroad can be enormously valuable, and this experience definitely looks good on your CV.
Writing my Master’s Thesis at the UCL
- Environmental Engineering M.Sc.
- United Kingdom, London
- University College London
- 09/2024 – 03/2025
Application
In January 2024, I applied to AVT (Aachener Verfahrenstechnik) at RWTH for an external master’s thesis at University College London (UCL). The AVT offers not only Erasmus places for process engineering students, but also external master’s theses at partner universities. I was particularly interested in topics related to fuel cells and water electrolysis, and looking through the partner universities I found out that I could combine research in this field with living in one of my favourite cities in Europe! After my successful application to AVT, I was put in contact with the exchange student coordinator at UCL’s Department of Chemical Engineering to find a topic and a supervisor. From UCL side, I had to apply as an undergraduate exchange student to be part of the official exchange student programme, even though I wouldn’t be taking any courses but would be working full-time in the labs. For this application I had to take an IELTS language test and submit a letter of recommendation, which was provided by the Erasmus team at AVT. After an online interview with one of the Associate Professors of the Electrochemical Innovation Lab (EIL), I decided on a preliminary topic for the thesis. Once these steps were completed, I was able to apply for my Erasmus+ internship grant and my UK visa.
Accomodation & Cost of Living
As much as I love London, finding affordable accommodation can be challenging. UCL offers accommodation in the university’s halls to first year and exchange students. Accommodation in the halls is much more expensive than renting a room in Aachen, but still a good price for London. As I had already lived in London for an exchange semester during my undergraduate degree, I was not eligible for halls accommodation and spent my first two weeks in London looking for private accommodation. Especially in September a lot of people are on the lookout for a room as the university year is just starting. For my search I used Facebook groups and a website called Spareroom. Often rooms can only be rented on a yearly basis and for council tax reasons it is easiest for students to find accommodation in shared flats with other students. As well as finding rooms to rent, you can also use Spareroom to get in touch with other people who are looking for rooms. I went to a few flat viewings with a group of UCL students I had met through Spareroom. We didn’t end up renting together, but we remained friends for the rest of my time in London. The room I rented in the end was a six-month sublet in Camden and cost £950 a month. The area was great to live in (my favourite spot is Regents Canal) and I was spared many hot, stuffy and expensive tube rides as I could take the bus to UCL ☺️
Not only the rent, but the cost of living in general is a lot higher than in Aachen. Public transport is expensive, especially the tube if you use it regularly at peak times. Food in the UCL cantine costs ~£6 per meal (I always meal prepped as most of the students did). Also, there was a Lidl close to UCL where I usually did my shopping as the food is very reasonably priced there. There is an endless amount of things to do in a city like London. While eating out or going to the pubs will cost you a small fortune there are also things that can be done for free, as for example many of the museums. I can recommend the British museum which is just down the road from UCL, making it possible to visit the Rosetta stone during a lunch break.
Master’s Thesis in the EIL Labs
On a day-to-day basis, I arrived at UCL around 9am and started working in the EIL labs. Mostly PhD students and research fellows work in the EIL labs and from the beginning I was part of the team and shared an office with the group. Compared to my previous research experience in AVT, I worked much more independently with different PhD students helping me where my research overlapped with theirs. I had a lot of freedom in where to go with my Master’s thesis, which was a very valuable experience, but also challenging at times. The labs and the work were sometimes a little less structured than I was used to in Aachen. However, everyone there was very helpful, especially in the first few weeks and when I was collecting my equipment, which was very valuable. Even though I was there for a Master’s thesis, I was treated like a PhD student, with bi-weekly meetings with one of the academic leaders of the group. I was not the only international visiting the EIL labs, there were two PhD students on a six-month visit for the same period as my Master’s thesis. Towards the end of my stay, another Masters student joined the EIL group for a research project. Overall, I felt very welcome in the group and even though I was the only one doing a Master’s thesis, it felt very easy to connect and spend time with the others both inside and outside of the labs.
Life at UCL & in London
Needless to say, living in London is amazing! Over the course of my Master’s thesis I always took the weekends oft to enjoy the city. There is so much to do and even though I have spent 6 months doing all the touristy and not so touristy stuff, I still have things on my list. One of my favourite activities in London is to just walk around the streets or drive around in the red double decker busses as there is always something interesting to see.
Something I particularly enjoyed about studying at UCL is the societies. UCL has a very vibrant student community, and everyone can be part of it. When I went to the society fair at the beginning of my stay, I learned that there is a society for every hobby imaginable (ranging from a Taylor Swift Society to the Bubble Tea Society). I decided to join the Dance Society, the Hiking Society and the Photography Society (joining is very easy, you just need to pay ~£10 at the beginning of the semester to become a member). Joining the societies meant my calendar was full of social events from week one, but of course it took a bit longer to actually get to know the people in the societies. The society I enjoyed the most in the end was the Photography Society. How often do you get the chance to meet up with models (students from the modelling society) in a park in the middle of London and do a spring photo shoot as an amateur photographer?
Conclusion
The past six months have been incredibly intense, full of visits from old friends while making new friends. I had a steep learning curve academically through working more independently than I have before but also got the chance to dive into a more creative world through the societies and meet people who study something completely different from me. All of this in the setting of a huge and chaotic, yet also very beautiful city. Even though it took a lot of time to prepare and was an expensive time abroad, I am very glad I spent these six months in London ♡
Master Thesis in Finland in Winter – Is That Something for You?
- Product Development M.Sc.
- Finland, Oulu
- Oulun Yliopisto
- 11/2024 – 05/2025
Hello,
my name is Eileen, and I’d like to tell you a bit about my time here in Finland and hopefully inspire you to come and experience Finnish nature during wintertime.
I wanted to write my Master’s thesis in Oulu because my Finnish boyfriend lives and works there. I had already visited Oulu a few times during different seasons. Typically, the snowy season lasts from around November to May, but of course, this can vary quite a bit from year to year. Winters here are much darker and colder than in Germany, but I guess that doesn’t surprise anyone. It can get extremely cold – temperatures of -20°C are quite common in Oulu, since it’s only about 200 km south of the Arctic Circle. This means that in December, the sun barely rises at all, but on clear days, you can sometimes see a beautiful pink sky in the late afternoon.
I used to think I didn’t like winter, but winter in Oulu is very different compared to North Rhine-Westphalia. There are many fun winter activities like ice skating, skiing, and of course: sauna, which make this season really enjoyable. Most Finnish schools have ice rinks in winter that are free to use – you just need your own skates. Oulu also has many cross-country skiing trails that are maintained by the city. These are free to use and usually run through the forest. One side of the trail is prepared for classic skiing, and the rest can be used for skate skiing. I believe it’s also possible to rent skis, although I haven’t tried that yet. Another good option is to check out Finland’s version of eBay, called Tori, for used equipment. If you’re into downhill skiing, there are several ski centers a few hours away from Oulu that you can reach by car. Having a car in winter can be very useful. Finnish cars usually have studded winter tires, and parking spots often have outlets to plug in car heaters that warm up the engine before you drive. It is possible to bring your own car to Finland, but you should feel confident driving in winter conditions and make sure to get proper Finnish winter tires.
There are a lot of saunas in Finland, and it’s very likely that your apartment building will have a shared sauna that you can book. If not, going to a swimming hall is a good and affordable alternative – the sauna is usually included in the entrance fee. There are also river saunas where you can try ice swimming! If you’re more into indoor activities, Oulu also has climbing gyms and a trampoline hall. And of course, winter is the season to hunt for the Northern Lights, especially from November to March. They can be stunning, but you might have to wait a few weeks for clear skies. You can use a Northern Lights app to track when and where they might appear. Do not be disappointed, they always look brighter in pictures than in real life. Oulu also has an ice hockey team called Kärpät, and going to a game is definitely worth it! There are many beautiful national parks you can visit, such as the Little Bear’s Trail, which is lovely year-round but gets crowded on summer weekends because it’s the most popular trail in Finland. A bit closer to Oulu is Syöte National Park, which is easier to reach by car, though I think buses are available too. Many national parks have free huts where you can sleep, and you can check the maps on the Luontoon website. Depending on your route, it can be helpful to have snowshoes for winter hiking, or you can use skis if you have them.
Public transportation in Oulu is available, but the city also maintains its bike lanes year-round, so if you’re comfortable biking in the snow – as many Finns are – you can do that too. You can even get winter tires for your bike for better grip.
There aren’t many big cities near Oulu, but you can take a train north to Rovaniemi to visit Santa Claus. A few hours south by train is Tampere, a large city by Finnish standards. You can also visit the Ranua Zoo, which has many animals native to Finland.
Oulu itself has only a few sights in the city center, and half a day is enough to see them all (such as the policeman statue, the market hall, the main church, the free city museum, and the harbor). In winter, you can even walk on the frozen Baltic Sea, which connects some of the islands to the mainland. At the moment many sights are under construction, because Oulu is will be the European Capital of Culture of 2026.
Culture
The Finnish people I’ve met so far have been very open and friendly. While people in Nordic countries are often said to be more reserved – which is true to some extent – joining a sports club is a great way to meet locals. I joined the fencing club in Oulu, and they’ve been super friendly and welcoming, they also welcome beginners.
In general, people here are more relaxed than in Germany, and you usually thank the staff when leaving a store, which I really like. Because of the long dark winters, alcohol consumption is more strictly regulated than in Germany and also more expensive. Beer and low-alcohol drinks can be bought in supermarkets before 9 p.m., but for stronger alcohol, you have to go to a special store.
Language
No need to speak Finnish at all – English of course is enough here in Finland!
Living Costs and Organization
I sent my CV and a cover letter to the University of Oulu to find a thesis position in the mechanical engineering department. One of the professors then set up an online interview, and that was all I needed for the application process. After that, I searched for a supervising institute at RWTH, which was very easy and didn’t take much time.
Living in Finland is more expensive than in Germany, especially if you want to eat out. However, the University of Oulu pays you for writing your thesis there. In addition, you can apply for an Erasmus Traineeship Scholarship. You should apply for Erasmus at least six weeks before your internship starts.
The University of Oulu has a website for foreign workers that explains all the organizational steps you need to take – you can use this even if you’re writing your thesis for a company. However, it might not be possible to write your thesis for a company at all, depending on whether you can find a supervising institute at RWTH.
Flying or Taking the Train?
I usually fly to Finland, because taking the train is very time-consuming, just as expensive as flying, and quite exhausting. But if you have time, it could be a nice experience: you can go by train to Copenhagen from Hamburg, then on to Stockholm, and take a ferry to Finland (from Stockholm or Uppsala). This is a great way to avoid flying and see some cities on the way. There are also night trains you can take in Denmark or Sweden.
When I fly, I usually go to Helsinki, and from there, I either take the train (possibly a night train) or a domestic flight to Oulu. From Oulu airport, you can take a bus or taxi into the city. In winter, flying to Rovaniemi or Kittilä and taking the train from there to Oulu might also be a good option. You can check train schedules on the Finnish railway website [VR].
Final Thoughts
I would definitely recommend Finland as a destination for your Master’s thesis if you enjoy winter sports, hiking, and nature – and if you’re confident that you can make friends here, for example through sports clubs or among Erasmus students at the university. Otherwise, the long and dark winters might be difficult to enjoy.
Becoming a Commercial Diver at NYD
- Maschinenbau B.Sc.
- Norway, Fagerstrand
- NYD (Norsk Yrkesdykkerskole)
- 11/2024 – 03/2025
Diving has been a life long passion of mine and thanks to Erasmus+ I had the chance to combine it with my studies in mechanical engineering to go to Norway for four months to become a Commercial Diver at NYD (Norsk Yrkesdykkerskole).
I got to spend a beautiful winter across the Fjord from Oslo in a small town called Fagerstrand filled with around sixty upcoming and eager divers from all around Scandinavia and the world.
The first two weeks were the basic theoretical foundation for diving: physics, medicine, first aid, seamanship, usage of diving equipment, fire hazards, decompression tables and pressure related effects of breathing gases. Everyday we learned about new subjects and gathered in groups to study and work on the assignments.
Before we could start diving we had to pass a medical check, fitness tests and a chamber dive to 50 meters to test our nitrogen tolerance. Breathing nitrogen at high pressures leads to the so called Nitrogen Narcosis or „Rapture of the Deep“. Usually the symptons set in at 30m and feel a bit like being drunk. The narcosis gets stronger the deeper you go (divers call this the Martini effect), so naturally at 50 meters we were in quite a cheerful mood. The air felt viscous due to the high pressure, you felt the high breathing resistance and most notably it changed your voice, making all of us sound like Donald Duck.
So naturally we sat in the cramped chamber bursting with laughter.
The first day of diving was filled with excitment. New equipment, check lists, for a few of us the first time they would ever get to experience the feeling of weightlessness underwater. I had been diving since I was twelve but this was a whole different world for me. Our equipment weighed in at around 30 kilos and we were glad when we climbed down the ladder into the water and could finally float.
Then we practized our bouyancy, an essential skill, to maintain a neutral position and neither sink nor ascent to the surface uncontrolled. We learned how to rescue an unconscious diver and bring him back safely, how to operate the winch to heave him out of the water and get him on a stretcher to perform first aid.
We were diving from Buldra, a dynamic positioning vessel (DPV) which uses it’s thrusters to maintain a fixed position in the water with pinpoint accuracy allowing divers to work safely. After a week of familiarizing ourselves with the equipment we took Buldra out to sea and dove from the wet bell. The wet bell uses the same principle as the first diving bells; it creates an air pocket within the bell with an open bottom, which allows divers to leave and return. In case of equipment failure the air pocket is our safe haven. During these dives we performed several inspection tasks on the bell, checking for example the electrical connections or the shakles used to attach the bell to the guide wires. The deepest dive with the wet bell was to 27m.
The next two weeks we learned about diving from the dry/closed bell and the transfer under pressure. The difference between the wet bell and the dry bell is, that on the dry bell we have a hatch which allows us to seal the bell on the bottom and maintain the bottom pressure while the bell is going up to the surface, whereas the wet bell’s pressure is always equal to the surrounding pressure.
The advantage is that the divers can be safely transferred under pressure (TUP) to a surface chamber, where they can decompress. The closed bell is used for deeper dives and saturation diving. On the station our worktask was to assemble different pipes using flanges to build a simulated distribution block for oil.
We learned about rigging and operating whinches. Underwater we guided them into place by making fine adjustments with a chain hoist and carefully positioning each part. We made sure the connection would not leak by using rubber gaskets and then screwed the pieces together using bolts. Especially important for making a good connection was the proper tightening of the bolts, where we did several passes tightening them little by little and always crosswise to make sure the pipes were properly connected.
Then we learned the use of lifting bags. Our goal was to lift a steel structure weighing about one metric ton. To figure out the weight we dove and took measurements of all the H-beams that make up the steel table. We worked out a total weight of nearly 950kg.
To prevent an uncontrolled ascent of the load we first rigged the table to a so called dead-mans-anchor. If we would fill the lifting bag to its total capacity the load would rise to the surface uncontrolled, where the bag would turn over, dump the air and come crashing down onto the divers. The dead mans anchor prevents this. This is just one example of the many things we learned about proper rigging, how to connect shackles and make sure they are loaded properly.
We filled the lifting bag and when we saw to table beginning to rise we could lift it with our bare hands and move it along the seabed.
We were also working on the pillars that make up the pier. We constructed a wooden frame underwater to be able to pour concrete. For the frame we cut 2×4 wood pieces into the correct length and profile of the bottom. To install rebar we used a pneumatic rock hammer drill to drill into the granite seabed. One diver operated the drill and the other diver guided the tip of the drillbit using a so called “Sea mans wife”. The drill we used uses around 60 liters of air per second. Which meant a whole lot of bubbles for us which made it rather difficult to see where we were drilling.
We learned how to use the AH3 and AH5 (air hat) free flow helmets. Their design is based on the old diving helmets like the Siebe Gorman whose history stretches back over a century. The difference of a free flow helmet is that there is a constant supply of air to the diver instead of a demand system, where air is supplied only when the diver breathes.
The helmet is connected to the dry suit and excess air has to be dumped with a valve that can be operated by pushing it with the side of your head. Again we were working on the concrete pillars, excavating and cleaning away the surrounding seabed to expose the bedrock. For cleaning we used an air lift which sucks away material using a difference in pressure and high and low pressure water jets as well as shovels to move material.
At around 15m there was an old steel tank which had been encrusted with barnacles and other types of sea life. We cleaned the tank using a hydraulic brush and got it nice and shiny again. As you would have expected of a group of guys, while we cleaned the surface we used parts of it for our own artistic expression.
We continued with deep dives up to 50 meters which also is the maximum depth a diver can work at breathing air because of the toxic effects of nitrogen and oxygen at these high pressures. We also did surface decompression. After deep and long dives the body builds up nitrogen which has to be released slowly or bubbles form in the divers blood which can have fatal consequences. To avoid this divers do decompression stops, which can be impractical because of long times in freezing water or waves. Surface Decompression works by lifting the diver quickly out of the water and recompressing them to a depth of 15m where they start breathing pure oxygen. To avoid bubbles from forming this has to happen quickly, within five minutes.
One of the most exciting things to learn about was underwater wet welding. Using specially made electrodes we practiced fillet welds and T-joints. Underwater welding is very different from welding on land, because the weld cools extremely quickly and has a tendency to crack if one works to fast. After joining a lot of steel plates together it was time to take them apart again by oxy-arc cutting. And electrode is ignited and supplied with a steady stream of oxygen which enables and exothermic reaction so that the tip of the electrode burns at around 5000 degrees celsius. This made short work of the steel plates which melted away like butter. It was an incredible experience to stand less than half a meter away from this bubbling and glowing metal next to a stream of smaller and sometimes larger explosions if a pocket of hydrogen gas had formed.
Lastly we trained on using Scuba gear and the Interspiro mask. This is the equipment used mostly by firemen and rescue divers and we practiced search patterns for lost objects (we had a chain and, of course, a gun), rescuing an unconscious diver, did inspection dives and cleaned the hull of the dive vessel Buldra, where we had started to dive all the way back in November.
It sounds crazy but diving into freezing water with equipment that weighs nearly as much as you do, is an amazing and fun experience. It is truly something extraordinary, the feeling of floating weightlessly in the water or walking with lead boots along the seabed like the astronauts on the moon.
Diving is a team effort and I was priviledged to work with some amazing, caring and professional individuals during this four month stay. We grew together as a group and took care of each other.
Every day there were new challenges and new things to learn and new experiences, so every morning I was glad to go there. And in the evenings we met, cooked and laughed together, watched movies, had barbeques or went out to Oslo to party.
There are so many different aspects to diving that it is hard to put into words but in essence it is a gateway to a truly unique world where adventures await. I will never forget the time I spent in Norway nor the lessons that I have learned and I am hoping that this will just be the beginning of an incredible journey. I want to thank Erasmus for giving me this opportunity and I will cherish these memories for a long time.
My Internship in Istanbul at Agaoglu Enerji
- Civil Engineering B.Sc.
- Turkey, Istanbul
- Agaoglu Enerji
- 10/2024 – 01/2025
Preparation
I had originally planned to spend a semester abroad in Istanbul. The idea of studying in this fascinating city for a while really appealed to me. However, after careful consideration, I decided to do an internship instead in order to gain practical experience in my field. I received support from my family in my search for a suitable company. Several companies that came into question were suggested to me and I began to investigate them more closely. It was particularly important to me that the company was active in the field of renewable energies and would provide me with valuable practical insights. After a lot of research, I finally chose Agaoglu Enerji. The company impressed me with its wind and solar energy projects and its innovative approach. Once I had made my decision, I was put in touch with the company and officially applied for the internship. After a successful application process, I was accepted and was able to start my internship in Istanbul.
Accommodation & living expenses
I used Facebook groups, ESN WhatsApp groups and the Sahibinden app to find an apartment.What was important to me was a fixed-term tenancy agreement and the opportunity to view the apartment in advance. The location also had to offer good connections to work and leisure activities. In the end, I found an apartment in Kadıköy, a popular neighborhood for young people and students. The location was perfect – I had quick access to public transport and was able to spend my free time in a variety of ways. The cost of living in Istanbul is generally cheaper than in Germany, but varies depending on where you live and your lifestyle. While rents are higher in central districts, food, restaurants and public transport are comparatively inexpensive. Overall, I was able to live well and enjoy my time in Istanbul with a well-thought-out budget.
Everyday life / the internship
My everyday life in Istanbul was an exciting mix of work and leisure. During the week, my day started early as I made my way to work at Agaoglu Enerji. Thanks to the good connections from Kadıköy, I got to the office quickly. My working days were varied – I dealt with project planning, data analysis and the technical implementation of wind and solar projects. The exchange with colleagues also played a major role and I was able to learn a lot from their experiences. I also took part in construction site visits to follow the progress on site.
After work, I used the time to explore the city or meet up with friends. Sometimes we went out to eat, had tea in one of the many cafés or walked along the Bosphorus. Some days I played soccer with my work colleagues, which was a great way to get to know the team better.
At the weekend, I used the time to discover more of Istanbul. I visited famous sights, tasted the diverse Turkish cuisine and got carried away by the hustle and bustle of city life. I also stayed active in sports – sometimes I met up with friends to play soccer or for other leisure activities.
The mixture of professional experience and cultural adventures made my everyday life in Istanbul particularly exciting and enriching. Not only was I able to learn a lot of new things, but I was also able to enjoy life to the full in one of the world’s most fascinating metropolises.
Free time / Tipps
There are countless leisure activities in Istanbul that make the city an exciting experience. During my time there, I was in an ESN WhatsApp group that regularly offered current events and various trips to other cities. This was a great way to get out of the city and discover new places while keeping in touch with other Erasmus students.
A particular highlight is the ferry to Bursa. There you can explore the charming city and take the ropeway up to Uludağ, where you can not only enjoy a breathtaking view but also get some fresh mountain air.
Destinations such as Eskisehir or Ankara, which you can easily reach by express train, are also ideal for a weekend trip.
You can also discover quiet places in Istanbul itself. With a slightly longer journey by train and bus, you can reach beautiful forests and beaches that are ideal for escaping the hustle and bustle of the city and relaxing in nature. The princes islands, which you can reach by ferry, are also highly recommended. They are a perfect destination, especially in summer weather – you can explore the islands and go swimming there to enjoy the sun and the sea.
Conclusion
The internship at Agaoglu Enerji was a very valuable experience that not only benefited me professionally, but also personally. I was able to apply my theoretical knowledge from my studies and at the same time gain new insights into the practical implementation of wind and solar projects. The close collaboration with experts and the opportunity to work on real projects was particularly exciting.
Living in Istanbul was also an unforgettable experience. The city is full of life, history and culture and offers countless opportunities to discover new things. Despite the initial chaos, I quickly got used to life there and really enjoyed the diversity of the city.
Both the professional and cultural experiences will leave a lasting impression on me and
are a valuable asset for my future academic and professional career.
My practical year in Montpellier
- Medicine
- France, Montpellier
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Montpellier
- 07/2024 – 10/2024
1. Application/Finding an Internship
From an early stage, it was clear to me that I wanted to complete a substantial part of my practical year, my medical internship, abroad. After planning my first rotation in Dubai and having my second in Germany, I wanted to see and experience something different for my third rotation. I chose to take another challenge: general surgery in Montpellier, Southern France. The application process was relatively straightforward; I sent an email to the head of the department in early 2024, and my application was quickly accepted. Further organization was handled through the universities in France and Germany. The process in France was similar to that in Germany, requiring vaccination records, certain health tests, and proof of insurance. Thanks to EU agreements, I didn’t have to worry about obtaining a visa.
Further planning included my travel arrangements and accommodation. I combined my journey with my family as a little road trip through Switzerland, Italy, and Monaco. For accommodation, I recommend student dormitories, but it is important to note that not all of them accept short-term stays, especially those that span multiple semesters. While I found it easy to secure accommodation for the semester holidays at the start of my internship, I had to move at the beginning of the new semester. Finding new accommodation was quite stressful and not easy, given my work routine and studies. However, in the end, everything worked out.
2. Accommodation & Living Expenses
During my internship, I opted for student housing, which offered a more affordable living option compared to private apartments. The costs for living in Montpellier were manageable, especially considering the financial support I received. I found that groceries were reasonably priced, but dining out could become expensive.
The student dormitories offered essential amenities, such as kitchen facilities, allowing me to cook my own meals, which helped keep my expenses down. While I didn’t strictly budget, I was mindful of my spending since I also wanted to indulge in the local cuisine and travel during my free time. Overall, Montpellier is a vibrant city, and the cost of living was reasonable for a student lifestyle.
3. Everyday Life/The Internship
On the first day of my internship, I registered at the medical faculty next to the hospital, where I enrolled alongside other Erasmus students. I then went directly to the General, Visceral, and Transplant Surgery department, known as “Chirurgie B.” The senior physician responsible for externes showed me around the unit and explained the processes. In France, medical students are referred to as “externes,” while resident doctors are called “internes,” which can be confusing at first, as “interns” in English usually refers to final-year medical students. Our team typically consisted of three German and two French students. The French externes usually rotate every few weeks, which allowed me to meet many different people.
Each week, we were assigned to a department, which could include the ward, the operating room, or outpatient clinics. Depending on our interests, we also had the opportunity to rotate through radiology, endoscopy, and anesthesia. Additionally, we had one to two on-call shifts each week (including weekends) for liver transplants. A typical day began with the morning handover from the night shift and a round of visits to all patients on both the general and intensive care wards. After the handover, everyone focused on their own tasks. Once a week, usually on Fridays, there were classes for students, often in the form of OSCE exercises. These sessions were highly educational, although the language barrier sometimes created a tense, exam-like environment. After the classes, the entire team would gather to review and discuss the surgical schedule for the upcoming week, deliberating on various cases. During these discussions, both attending and senior physicians often posed questions to both internes and externes. Additionally, once a month, the internes gave presentations, which were followed by the big weekly rounds.
The general ward was structured similarly to those in Germany, consisting of double and single rooms. The intensive care unit primarily had single rooms, and the operating rooms were comparably designed. Access to various areas of the hospital was secured with access codes. Both internes and externes had a dedicated room on the ward equipped with computers and lockers. All externes received a personal account for the duration of their stay to access computers and the hospital information system.
A particular highlight in Chirurgie B were the liver transplants. During the 24-hour on-call shifts, the ones on-call were responsible for these procedures and had to be prepared to stand in the operating room for about eight hours straight. There was also the opportunity to voluntarily participate in organ retrieval, which often involved traveling to different locations or even flying by private jet. On one occasion, we were escorted by the police, which felt like a movie and was incredibly exciting. The retrieval process is very moving and deeply impressive, as it represents the final and selfless act of brain-dead patients. After retrieval, the liver is transported in a cooled state and appears gray; however, after several hours of surgery and restoration of blood flow, it regains its dark red color. This moment is magical and makes all worries, back pain, and fatigue fade away.
One challenging aspect was the work environment in the department. There was often a tense atmosphere among the resident doctors, which sometimes affected us externes. This led to conflicts between internes and externes, causing misunderstandings with the attending physicians and resulting in stricter oversight. However, thanks to the camaraderie among the externes, this was manageable.
I also wanted to gain insight into neurosurgery, so I contacted the chief physician, who invited me to observe a particularly interesting procedure: an awake brain surgery. The patient underwent head surgery and was awakened for about an hour during the procedure with the assistance of neuropsychologists, who guided her to perform various tasks in order to minimize the risks associated with the surgery. Since I have a strong interest in neurosurgery, this was definitely one of my personal highlights at the clinic.
Despite the initial language barrier and different dialects, I quickly settled in and was able to learn a lot. I observed procedures that I had only previously studied in theory. The awake surgery and the liver transplants were undoubtedly extraordinary experiences that left a lasting impression on me. I would like to extend a special thank you to my colleagues, whose support made the stress of the internship much more bearable. Moreover, the opportunity to forge international connections and broaden my horizons was particularly valuable.
4. Free Time/Tips
From the beginning, I met many nice people. After work, we often arranged to meet for dinner, take weekend trips, go canoeing, or even play mini-golf together. A particularly memorable trip was to the lavender fields in Provence, which were breathtakingly beautiful. Watching the Euro football matches together was another unforgettable experience 4 especially the public viewing when France was playing, which created an incredible, lively atmosphere. We also went on trips with the Erasmus group, including horse riding in the Camargue, which was a unique way to explore the region. Numerous wonderful moments were created, and I have many pictures that I enjoy looking at repeatedly.
To pursue my passion for golf, I joined a golf club in Montpellier, where I regularly participated in courses. I met many other golfers, but since this was my last internship rotation, I also had to study for the third state exam, which meant sacrificing some of my free time. During this time, I discovered the university libraries, which I also liked.
The location of Montpellier allowed me to take many trips across Southern Europe. For example, I was able to meet friends in Barcelona or pick up my cousin from her language course in Nice. A particular highlight was our family reunion in Venice for my mother’s birthday, where family members from the USA, the Dominican Republic, and Germany came together. It was wonderful to see the surprised faces of my relatives when they saw us there.
Another delightful moment was when friends from Germany visited me, and we spent a wonderful week together. We explored the city, enjoyed the local cuisine, and shared many unforgettable moments.
On Sundays, I attended mass at various Catholic churches around the city, including the cathedral. Following the mass in French wasn9t always easy, but reading the liturgy beforehand in both German and French helped me follow along more easily and gain more from the sermon.
For my return journey, my family picked me up, and we drove back via Lourdes and Paris. The Rosary procession and the water ritual formed a meaningful and memorable conclusion to my internship.
5. Conclusion
In conclusion, I can confidently say that the last rotation of my internship abroad was a complete success. I learned not only a lot professionally and linguistically but also gained numerous experiences, impressions, and valuable contacts. Montpellier taught me so much, and this experience will stay with me forever. Therefore, I would like to sincerely thank the Erasmus+ internship program for their support, which, along with my family’s assistance, made this stay possible. If you have any further questions, I am happy to help. Thank you!
My Internship in Paris
- Applied Geophysics M. Sc.
- France, Paris/ Clamart
- SLB Ribout Product Center
- 03/2024 – 08/2024
Application & Finding an internship
The Joint MSc Applied Geophysics is a two-year, joint degree masters offered by TU Delft in the Netherlands, ETH Zurich in Switerland and RWTH Aachen in Germany. Being a student in this unique programme, I had the incredible opportunity to spend a semester in each of the three countries to experience their diverse, yet suprisingly resembling cultures. As part of the graduation requirements, we are required to conduct full-time research in the final semester, with a list of topics provided by the three universities to choose from.
Interestingly enough, there are also external opportunities outside of the three aforementioned universities. In collaboration with one of the programme‘s universities, previous students have worked at research institutes in Norway, companies in Canada, and more. For our cohort this year (2024), there is an internship position from SLB (formerly Schlumberger) in Paris, France. However, we have to compete with students from other universities outside of the programme for this position.
To apply for the internship, I was required to submitted my CV, MSc transcript, and a motivation letter by November 2023. Fortunately, after just one round of interview, I was selected among more than four applicants to work at this prestigious oil and gas company starting from March 2024 for half a year! I must admit, I do feel slightly privileged to have received this internship opportunity, partly thanks to my MSc programme. Therefore I highly recommend that you start your search for an internship early—9 to 12 months before the start date should give you enough time for any administrative and visa applications that might follow. All the best!
Accomodation & Living expenses
Just like finding an internship, it’s best to start early when searching for a room or studio in Île-de-France once your internship is confirmed. Besides the influx of tourists, this bustling metropolis is home to numerous universities, making student housing short in supply.
When choosing a place to live, it’s wise to pick a location with night transport (Noctilien), ideally within Zone 3 of the IDFM transport network. Trust me, you don’t want to end up like me—trying to save money by living in a remote area for 575€/mo (17m2) with no late-night buses, only to find yourself increasingly relying on Uber to get home as your local social life takes off and the parties become more frequent…
To start with, Cite Universitaire (not a university, but a student housing cluster) is a great option for finding a room. Located at the edge of the city of Paris, it offers excellent all-day transport links and, best of all, an exciting student life if you’ve chosen to be an extrovert:: https://www.ciup.fr/en/
Another option is Twenty Campus, a private housing company geared towards university students, with SOME and only SOME of their residences conveniently located for all-day access to Paris: https://www.twenty-campus.com/en/map/
Remember to check reviews on Google or other platforms before selecting a residence!
Besides, the French government offers housing assistance to students living in France through the CAF scheme, which you can apply for after your first month of residence. You can learn more about it here: https://www.feelfrancais.com/apply-for-the-caf/
As for transport, you’re in luck! The IDFM network offers a student annual pass called the “ImagineR,” which costs €375 a year and is valid throughout Île-de-France, covering Zones 1 to 5 all year round. You’ll need your RWTH enrollment certificate and your internship certificate to apply. Learn more about the scheme and save a LOT of money here: https://www.iledefrance-mobilites.fr/imagine-r
(Best of all, since you are working as an intern in France, your company is required to reimburse a portion of your transport ticket cost. This means you might end up paying less than half the price of the pass!)
Other expenses in France are quite comparable to that of Germany. Eating out might cost a bit more (at around €20), but trust me, the quality of French cuisine and their hospitality is absolutely worth the extra penny. And if you’re a young museum enthusiast, there’s even better news—most French museums are free for students from EU universities. If you have some free time off work, don’t miss the chance to enrich your cultural knowledge and catch up with the Frenchies!
Digital payment is very common in France, so you can definitely get by without cash for long – unlike in Germany. Here’s a breakdown of my average monthly expenses in Euros:
- Accommodation 575 €
- Food (and groceries) 250 €
- Insurance 70 €
- Travelling/ Misc. 230 €
…bringing my total to around 1150 € per month for everything. Pas mal !
Everyday life/ the internship
While I can’t share the technical details of my internship, a typical workday generally goes like this if I’m not teleworking: It takes me 45 minutes to get from my residence to the office (thanks to my less-than-ideal location), arriving around 10:30 am. I code for a bit, then enjoy lunchtime with my fellow interns from 12:30 pm to 2:00 pm. After that, there’s more coding and occasionally some meetings in the afternoon. I usually leave the office by 5:30 pm at the latest. Although I work 35 hours a week, I’m allowed to telework about two days a week on average. So, the work is pretty flexible, as my supervisor put it: “Just finish the work on time, and you’ll be fine. Don’t let me know where you work.”
Are the French chill at work? I guess it depends on the workplace. Since SLB is a global company, some colleagues do end up having to be available at 3:00 am for meetings with American and East Asian headquarters. While my colleagues aren’t too surprised to receive Teams messages outside of official work hours, I have to admit, this did shatter my fantasy of the laid-back French workplace… Hierarchies were flat, though, so there is nothing to worry in this regard.
Don’t take my everyday life in Île-de-France as a reference, though, since the city was in full swing preparing for the 2024 Olympic Games (Jeux Olympiques) while I was enjoying the higher-than-normal living standards in the metropolitan area. Transport was smooth, stations didn’t smell like human excrement, and everyone was surprisingly willing to (try to) speak English rather than French. There was abundant security and police patrolling the streets… All my friends who have lived in Paris for a long time say this was just a dream, and I’ll definitely experience the renowned Paris syndrome the next time I visit.
Anyway, whenever the weather is nice, I like to head into the city, stroll around, visit some museums, take pictures for memories, and indulge in some of the best pastries in the world. I also meet up (or party) with my friends every week or two, eventually causing myself to order an Uber more and more, though it’s definitely worth it.
And if you want to add a touch of romance to your time in Paris, play some songs by Laufey, or any bossa nova in your earphones – it’s an absolute sensation.
Free time/ tips
“If you are lucky enough to have lived in Paris as a young man, then wherever you go for the rest of your life, it stays with you, for Paris is a moveable feast.” ― Ernest Hemingway, A Moveable Feast
C’est vrai.
But what did Hemingway mean by ‚movable feast‘, though? I suppose it differs from one to another person. It can be your romantic life, a galore of museums, endless pub crawls, or just simply the scrumptious food that Paris has to offer. I can’t personalize any solid advice to you reading this now, but do make the most of your time in Paris. Don‘t just stay at home working – that you have done plenty already in Aachen.
I hope the tips and links I’ve written above are practical and helpful. If not, here are some additional general tips that I‘ve brainstormed:
- Moving from A to B within Paris (zone 1 – 2) usually takes 30 minutes, while travelling to/from outside Paris can take about an hour. (Again, try to find a place to live within zone 3!)
- Purchasing pastries from supermarkets, especially baguettes, is a crime.
- There’s no such thing as bad weather, just bad clothing.
- Tap water is LEGALLY free in Parisian restaurants.
- Always be a bit more cautious of your valuables.
- Generally, districts south of the Seine and to the (south-)west of the city are safer.
- Learn some French from Duolingo or any similar apps before you arrive. Definitely useful when you take an Uber or venturing outside of Paris…
- Use both IDFM app AND Citymapper to traverse around the metropolitan.
And as a final tip: travel more! You can earn your expenses back when you start working, but you might well only be in Paris/ France once in your lifetime. France has so much to offer – from the snowy Alpine resorts to the relaxing French riverera, from the historic Normadie to the unique Basque country, you’ll need to visit France 1000 times to truly grasp what the hexagon is all about. The same goes for Paris, that she is both modern and historical, elegant and filthy, refreshing and gothic.
Conclusion
Do I have Paris syndrome?
Perhaps I caught the opposite syndrome – I didn’t think I’d enjoy Paris, only to find her seductive allure lingering in my mind now that I’m writing this.
Paris is a horrible place. It’s dangerous, it‘s dirty, everyone is rude as hell and don’t speak English, everything is expensive, and it’s not romantic at all.
With that, you are all set to explore the city. Enjoy 🙂
Internship at Mercedes Formula One Team in the UK
- Business Administration and Engineering: Mechanical Engineering B.Sc.
- United Kingdom, Brackley
- Mercedes-AMG Petronas Formula One Team
- 07/2023 – 07/2024
Application/Finding an internship
The application process for the internship was quite lengthy and kicked off around September 2022 for a start in July 2023. In England, it is very common for students to include a year in industry in their studies, so you will find many available internships across various fields. The duration is usually one year because this is the standard period for university students unless it is a pure summer internship. Ultimately, the internship duration will depend on which internship you apply for and what is offered by the companies you are applying to. If it is a bigger, international company, it is very likely that they will help you a lot with the application process for a visa and put you on a company insurance scheme. This can differ significantly between companies. Following people from that company on LinkedIn can help you if internship positions become available as they are often shared there too.
Accomodation & Living expenses
While grocery prices are in a similar range as German grocery prices, the costs for housing and running costs such as electricity, gas, and water will be significantly higher in the UK. For me, they came out at around £80/month per person in a shared house with two other people, which is very high. Rent was over £500/month per person too, which is around what you can expect in this area and is comparable to what other interns living in or near Brackley had to pay as well. Still, this comes as quite a shock when moving to the English countryside from a German university city. Breakfast, lunch, and dinner were served in the company restaurant, and I usually ate lunch and dinner there for £2.80 per meal. The food was delicious, and the menu changes every week to offer great variety.
As Brackley is a small town, you will have to work through the local letting agencies’ websites, but there is a good network of incoming and leaving interns that provides opportunities to easily take over apartments, which I highly recommend. This also alleviates the pressure to buy furniture as the places either come furnished or you will be able to buy furniture off your predecessors at a low price. To be able to rent an apartment, you will need a valid visa. Many letting agencies will be understanding of these circumstances and offer to wait for your visa approval. After the visa gets confirmed, you can then take the next steps to set up a UK bank account, for which I recommend Revolut. Also, with a registered address, you will be able to apply for an NI (National Insurance) number, which is crucial for the company to pay you a salary.
Everyday life/ the internship
Apart from the amazing work atmosphere and interesting projects that the team entrusted me with, you will work alongside a young team and will join the company with a group of around 40 interns/industrial placements (short IPs). Working on projects together, enjoying lunches and dinners in the Hub (the company restaurant), quickly formed a big group of close friends. You’ll find yourself very quickly going to the local pubs or to parties in Banbury or Oxford together. Out of the 40 IPs, there is always a good mix of internationals with Brits. My year had people from Australia, the US, Canada, Luxembourg, Austria, Germany, the Netherlands, Croatia, Ireland, and England, which made for a very interesting mix of people.
Many other sports clubs give you the opportunity to mingle with locals, as Mercedes has its own cycling club, a football team, and many sports courses. Outside of the company, you will find a tennis club, a rugby club, and a leisure centre with a pool, so there are plenty of activities for you to do in your free time. I would also highly recommend volunteering at the local football club. Every Wednesday around lunchtime, they organize a lunch for the elderly and disabled at the clubhouse, and they are always looking for a helping hand. They have lovely stories to tell, and you will find that many of them can give you great recommendations as they know the area inside out.
Free time/tips
Weekend trips with my newly found friends took me to Liverpool, Bath, Bristol, Cornwall, and on a ski trip to the French Alps, and many smaller adventures. A fantastic weekend activity is trying to complete all the local parkruns, which is a local run event held every Saturday at 9 am over a distance of 5 km. You can put all your running experience to the test by competing in the annual Silverstone Race in May, where you lap the race circuit two times for a race distance of 10 km. Great views along the way and thousands of participating runners make it a great event.
Being located close to Banbury, which has a train station with a direct connection to Birmingham and London, one can hop on a bus to the neighbouring towns and villages to explore those or use them as a transit possibility to explore the country. A day trip or weekend trip to London is always great fun, and I’ve been many times now, as I’ve come to love London for the many different boroughs like Shoreditch, Camden, Kensington, Chelsea, and more. Each of them has a unique vibe, cool cafes, shops, restaurants, and pubs which are worth exploring.
Around Brackley, there are two airfields, both within walking distance. They make for a nice jog around them while small sports planes take off over your head or land on the small runways. For the daring, they even offer tandem parachuting. You can also visit the many golf clubs around and test your swing on the driving range. You only have to pay for balls as they will give you clubs to practice with if you don’t have any.
There are nice cafes all around Brackley as well, my personal favourites being The Old Fire Station in Brackley or the Post Office Café in Evenley. I can also recommend taking the bus to Oxford and visiting museums there, going punting on the canals, or visiting the local colleges.
There is also Stowe School in Buckingham only a few minutes away if you have a bicycle. The Stowe estate has a scenic park with many beautiful temples and arches. It makes for a nice afternoon stroll, especially on nice summer evenings.
Conclusion
All in all, I can only recommend committing to an international internship and immersing oneself in a foreign environment. Even though a full year exceeds the mandatory internship requirements of the RWTH, I can assure everyone it is an amazing experience, and I would do it again without a shadow of a doubt. I’ve greatly benefited from this year in the UK, not only professionally by working my dream job in F1 but also personally by meeting a lot of amazing people.
My experiences at Tsinghua University
- Business Administration and Engineering: Mechanical Engineering M.Sc
- China (VR), Beijing (Peking)
- Tsinghua University
- 09/2023 – 07/2024
Before the stay
Course Planning: It is recommended to get an overview of the selectable courses at Tsinghua University, depending on the respective department, such as Mechanical Engineering, Industrial Engineering, Energy & Power Engineering, and Automotive Engineering. Additionally, it is strongly advised to clarify which classes are eligible for acknowledgment – both Aachen courses at Tsinghua University and Tsinghua courses at RWTH Aachen. One must be cautious about course acknowledgements between Tsinghua University and RWTH Aachen. Based on past experiences, it is generally more challenging to get Aachen courses acknowledged at Tsinghua University than the reverse. This discrepancy necessitates early communication with both institutions. Students should verify which Tsinghua courses will be recognized for credit upon return.
Visa: After receiving the Tsinghua University acceptance letter confirming your stay abroad, a visa appointment should be made as soon as possible. It is likely that the Tsinghua University acceptance letter may arrive quite late. In the past, it was possible to make appointments at both the Düsseldorf Visa Centre and the Frankfurt/Main Visa Centre. Currently, according to my information, the Düsseldorf Visa Centre is closed. If time before departure to China is short, it is recommended to visit the Frankfurt/Main Visa Centre and pick up the visa personally. This way, it is possible to receive the visa within approximately 3-5 days, based on 2023 information. The visa application process involves filling out a detailed online form prior to the appointment. It is recommended to gather all necessary documents, including the acceptance letter, passport (which is valid for the whole stay plus six months, that is, at least 18 months), possibly recent photographs, before beginning the application. Completing this step efficiently can prevent unnecessary delays.
Health and Vaccinations: According to my GP in Germany, no extra vaccinations were needed. However, depending on your travel destinations in East Asia during the winter break in January and February, it might be recommended to receive vaccinations against typhus, hepatitis B, rabies (3-4 doses), and yellow fever. Students should consult their GP or healthcare provider in advance to ensure they are adequately prepared for any planned travel in the region. Besides, it is recommended to sign up for an international health insurance for the complete year.
Travels: It might be helpful to book a flight to Beijing about three months in advance. Possibly due to low demand for flights between Germany and China, the prices for one-way flights were generally rather low (between 350-500 Euros, depending on the booking time). For those planning a round-trip, one challenge is that flights generally can only be booked up to 365 days in advance. Given that the return flight will likely be in July, longer than a year from the outbound flight, this limitation can be an issue. One solution is to book a relatively inexpensive round-trip ticket and postpone the return flight once the return date is finalized. Some airlines offer flexible options for changing the return flight at a low cost, making this a potentially more economical option than booking two separate one-way flights.
Experience in the host country
Accommodation: Tsinghua University offers various dormitory options on campus for international students. There are three different room types available for internationals: First, single rooms with a private bathroom and a small sink (“Single Rooms”). Second, double rooms with shared bathrooms and separate bedrooms (“AB-rooms”). Third, double rooms that consist of a shared bedroom only (“Double Rooms”). The latter do not include any private bathroom or kitchen, as these are shared by the entire floor. The university is gradually renovating all Single Rooms, converting them into Double Rooms. Consequently, the likelihood of securing a Single Room or AB-room will steadily decrease over time. The 2023/24 Aachen cohort was the first to receive Double Rooms instead of Single Rooms.
Most of the 2023/24 Aachen cohort lived in Zijing Building 23, with a few students placed in Building 19 or Building 6. Buildings 6, 22, and 23 are recommended, if possible, as these are relatively newly renovated buildings.
In general, life in the dormitories is communal, with shared spaces like bathrooms and kitchens (depending on the room type). This setup encourages interaction among students, fostering a sense of community. However, it also requires some adjustment, particularly for those used to more privacy.
Dining and Food: Tsinghua University has a lot of dining halls on campus, offering a great variety of food options with a very high quality. The meals are very affordable (normally between 0,80 Euros – 3,00 Euros) and cater to diverse tastes, with a mix of Chinese cuisine and many international options. For those who prefer cooking, some dormitories have shared kitchens where students can prepare their own meals. The quality of the canteens, however, are outstanding for college food.
Off-campus, the Haidian district offers numerous restaurants and food stalls, where students can explore local Beijing cuisine. Street food is also popular and provides a quick and inexpensive way to enjoy traditional Chinese snacks.
Extracurricular Activities: Tsinghua University is known for its vibrant campus life. There are numerous clubs and societies catering to various interests, including sports, arts, music, and technology. For international students, joining these clubs is a great way to meet new people, practice language skills, and immerse in Chinese culture.
Sports facilities at Tsinghua are top-notch, with options for basketball, soccer, swimming, tennis, and more – all of them quite close to most of the international dorms (Zijing 18-23). The university encourages students to stay active, and many participate in regular sports activities. The high-end on-campus gym and fitness centers are also popular among students.
Cultural activities are abundant, with events such as traditional Chinese festivals and holidays, art exhibitions, and extraordinary performances regularly held on campus. Tsinghua’s proximity to cultural landmarks in Beijing also makes it easy for students to explore the city’s rich history during weekends or holidays.
Transportation: Getting around Tsinghua University is convenient, as the campus is well-connected by public transport. Bicycles (especially Blue Bikes from HelloBike) are a popular mode of transportation among students, as the campus is large, and cycling is often the quickest way to get to classes or dining halls. For longer trips, the Beijing subway system is easily accessible from the university, providing a reliable and efficient way to explore the city.
Challenges and Adaptation: For international students, adapting to life at Tsinghua can be both exciting and challenging. The language barrier and cultural differences may initially pose difficulties, but the university offers support services, including language classes and international student offices, to help ease the transition. The campus community is generally welcoming, and many Chinese students are happy and eager to practice their English and learn about other cultures, which can make integration easier.
Daily life at Tsinghua University is dynamic and diverse, offering a mix of academic rigor, cultural experiences, and social engagement. While the challenges of studying at one of China’s top universities can be demanding, the opportunities for personal growth and cultural exchange make it a rewarding experience for both local and international students. Whether through academics, campus life, or exploring Beijing, students at Tsinghua have the chance to engage deeply with both their studies and the rich cultural environment surrounding them.
Experience at the host institution
Academic Life: In our case, classes typically started at 9:00 AM in the first semester. The university offers a wide range of courses across its 21 schools and 59 departments. For international students, classes might vary depending on the department and program, but the workload is generally not too demanding, but quite extensive. Students often attend lectures, participate in group discussions, and engage in research projects. The grading in general is quite fair and benevolent.
Coursework at Tsinghua is challenging, with high expectations from professors. However, the university provides ample resources to support students, including libraries, research facilities, and academic advisors. International students may find the Chinese language barrier challenging at times, though many courses are offered in English, particularly in graduate programs.
Culture at Tsinghua: Tsinghua University provides a rich array of cultural opportunities that allow students to immerse themselves in Chinese history, arts, and traditions. The university regularly hosts cultural events such as Chinese music performances, traditional dance showcases, and art exhibitions that celebrate the country’s heritage. Students can explore Tsinghua’s and Beijing’s renowned museums (Tsinghua has got two of them), participate in traditional arts and crafts workshops, and attend festivals like Chinese New Year, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Moon Festival, or the Dragonboat Festival which are celebrated with great enthusiasm on campus. Tsinghua’s proximity to cultural landmarks, such as the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, and the Summer Palace, also offers students a chance to delve deeper into China’s historical treasures. Furthermore, engaging with Chinese students through clubs, sports, music, social events, and collaborative projects provides invaluable insights into contemporary Chinese culture and customs. These interactions foster cross-cultural friendships, where international students can learn directly from their peers about local traditions, cuisine, language, and daily life, enriching their overall experience at Tsinghua.
10 tips for new students at Tsinghua University on how to make the most of a one-year stay:
1. Explore Beijing’s Cultural Heritage: Take advantage of Tsinghua’s location in Beijing by visiting iconic landmarks like the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven. These historical sites offer a deep dive into Chinese culture and history.
2. Participate in Campus Festivals and Events: Engage in traditional Chinese festivals like Mid-Autumn Festival celebration on campus. These events provide a unique cultural experience and an opportunity to bond with fellow students.
3. Attend Cultural Performances: Tsinghua hosts various cultural events, including Chinese opera, (traditional Chinese) music concerts, and dance performances. These are great opportunities to experience traditional and modern Chinese arts firsthand.
4. Visit Local Markets and Try Chinese Cuisine: Explore Beijing’s and other cities’ local markets. In Beijing, the Silk Market and the Pearl Market are highly recommended, if you are interested in bargaining. Also, be adventurous with Chinese cuisine by trying local dishes such as Peking duck, hotpot, and dumplings.
5. Explore China Beyond Beijing: Plan trips to other parts of China during breaks. Visit cities like Shanghai, Xi’an, Qingdao, or Chengdu to experience the diversity of China’s landscapes, history, and culture.
6. Engage with Chinese Students: Building friendships with local students is invaluable. Join language exchange programs, participate in group projects, or simply hang out at campus cafes to foster these connections and gain deeper insights into Chinese culture.
7. Join a Student Club or Organization: Tsinghua has a wide range of student clubs, from sports across arts to technology. Joining a club is a great way to meet new people, develop new skills, and immerse yourself in campus life.
8. Learn Mandarin: While many courses are offered in English, learning some Mandarin will enhance your experience and make daily life easier. The university offers language courses, and practicing with local students will definitely accelerate your learning.
9. Take Advantage of Tsinghua’s Academic Resources: Make use of the university’s libraries, research facilities, and academic lectures. Attend guest lectures by prominent scholars and leaders from various fields to broaden your knowledge.
10. Stay Active and Use Campus Facilities: Tsinghua has excellent sports facilities, including gyms, swimming pools (inside and outside), and sports fields. Regular physical activity can help you stay healthy and relieve stress during your stay.
What added value did the stay have for my studies/career prospects?
A stay at Tsinghua University significantly enhanced my studies and career prospects in several ways.
Academic Excellence: Tsinghua University is renowned for its high academic standards and rigorous programs, especially in fields like engineering, technology, and business. The exposure to cutting-edge research, advanced coursework, a high focus on teamwork, and a global academic environment deepened my knowledge and skills in my field of study. This academic rigor might be highly regarded by employers and can set one apart in competitive job markets.
Language and Cultural Skills: Learning Mandarin and immersing myself in Chinese culture has been a big benefit, especially if one intends to work in industries or companies that have strong ties to China. Proficiency in Mandarin and an understanding of Chinese business practices can make someone a valuable asset to multinational companies or organizations operating in China.
Global Perspective: Studying at one of China’s top universities provides a unique international experience. It allowed me to gain insights into China’s rapidly growing economy, technological advancements, and global influence. This international exposure can make one more adaptable and culturally aware, qualities that might be increasingly valued in today’s globalized world.
Problem-Solving and Adaptability: Living and studying in a new country requires adaptability and resilience. The challenges I overcame during my time at Tsinghua, whether related to academics, language, or cultural issues, helped me to develop problem-solving skills and the ability to thrive in diverse environments. These are qualities that might be valued by employers in any industry.
Career Opportunities in China: China’s economy continues to grow, and having experience at a Chinese university like Tsinghua can open up career opportunities within China or with Chinese companies abroad. Being part of the Tsinghua alumni network can also provide valuable career opportunities.
Networking Opportunities: Tsinghua University attracts some of the brightest minds from China and around the world, offering an excellent opportunity to build a global professional network. The connections you make with fellow students, faculty, and industry professionals can open doors to future collaborations, job opportunities, and mentorship.
In summary, your stay at Tsinghua University not only enriches your academic background but also equips you with valuable skills, global perspectives, and professional networks that can significantly boost your future life both in China and internationally.
To what extent does my stay abroad have a sustainable character? To what extent could the general public also benefit from my personal experience?
My stay abroad at Tsinghua University has a sustainable character in both environmental and social aspects, with potential benefits that extend beyond my personal experience. By immersing myself in China’s approach to sustainability and environmental practices, particularly in areas like energy, engineering, and electromobility, I have gained valuable insights into how we can implement more sustainable solutions in our own communities. For example, learning about cutting-edge renewable energy technologies and urban sustainability initiatives at Tsinghua and in Beijing, especially regarding electromobility and public transport, allows me to bring back knowledge that can be applied to projects aimed at reducing environmental impact and promoting greener practices in my home country. This might contribute to a more sustainable future by helping to develop solutions that minimize resource consumption, lower emissions, and promote long-term environmental health.
On a social and cultural level, the public might benefit from my experiences through the sharing of cultural knowledge and perspectives. By engaging with local communities and sharing my experiences, I can help foster greater cross-cultural understanding and empathy, which is crucial in an increasingly globalized and polarized world. This cultural exchange can also lead to stronger social bonds and collaboration between different communities, promoting peace and mutual respect.
Emotionally, the empathy and cultural sensitivity I have developed through this experience allow me to better relate to people from diverse backgrounds, which can positively influence my interactions with others. This emotional experience can help in creating more inclusive and supportive environments, whether in the workplace or in the community.
Financially, the skills and knowledge I have gained might lead to more effective and innovative approaches in my field, which could translate into economic benefits. For example, by applying sustainable engineering practices learned, I can contribute to cost-saving measures and resource efficiency in projects, which benefits not only companies but also society as a whole by reducing environmental costs and promoting sustainable growth.
In summary, my stay at Tsinghua University allows me to bring back knowledge and practices that contribute to environmental sustainability, while also fostering social and cultural benefits for the public. By sharing my experiences and applying what I have learned, I can help create a more sustainable, inclusive, and interconnected society.
My Erasmus Traineeship in Valladolid
- Medicine
- Spain, Valladolid
- Universidad de Valladolid
- 01/2024 – 06/2024
My name is Felix and I’m a medicine student from Aachen, Germany. This year I spent 6 month of my practical year taking part in a hospital Internship at the University of Valladolid in Spain.
Preparation
As for the preparation I first reached out about a year before my stay to the Erasmus coordinator and the dean of the Faculty of Medicine at the university. Although sometimes hard to reach, he will eventually answer you and help you with whatever request you might have. He recommended me to contact two other doctors to organise the different parts of my internship. Eventually I organized my stays with the respective heads of the different departments and presented my final rotation in internal medicine and surgery to these two doctors to get their confirmation.
Arrival and Organisation
I arrived 1 week prior to the start of my internship, which gave me time to visit the international office and organize the formalities. Although I could not be matriculated without taking any assignments, they were very helpful and worked out a way to provide me with the student badge. That way I could take part in the university sport and other programs, such as the GUM, which is a group of students and other people that go on hikes every 2nd Sunday throughout the entire year. In order to get set up for the hospital, I had to go to the Dean’s office, where the friendly employees helped me go through the process of registering for my internship, which included receiving my nametag and clothes for the hospital. For this process a “Certificado de los delitos sexuales” is necessary. This was very easy to get at the local state’s office. I got a date within 3 days and it only took them 1-2 days to get the necessary information from Germany and to send me the certificate via email. All in all the people were always very friendly and helpful which made the process easy, even though some things couldn’t be resolved right away.
Accommodation
Accommodations in Valladolid are surprisingly cheap and easy to find. Rooms in a shared flat generally range between 180 and 350€. Studios aren’t much more expensive either. The main website used is Idealista, but you can also find rooms through facebook (watch out for scammers). I wanted to get to know people which is why I was looking for a flatshare. After only about 3 days of search I found a very nice room in a central apartment right next to the main shopping street. Although not very good equipped and a bit lived through, the apartment was very nice and that way I got to know other international people. It is worth to mention that in Valladolid (and other Spanish cities from what I’ve heard) it’s common for landlords to take away money from your bond, or even the whole bond without indicating a reason. It seems to be a way of making extra money off international students, who usually can’t do much about it. After this happened to some of my roommates as well, I decided to not pay my last months rent and leave the bond to the landlord, which is a common strategy.
The City
Valladolid wouldn’t have been the city of my choice if it weren’t for my girlfriend, who is from there. My expectations weren’t very high, and got easily excelled by this mid-sized city in central Spain. It has a beautiful historic centre and even an artificial beach at the riverside. Located about 1 hour from Madrid by train and 2.5 hours from the north coast by car, the city is particularly well located in Spain. It gives you the possibility to regularly visit the capital or to rent a car for a cheap price and spend the weekend at the sea, surfing or enjoying the incredible nature of the north. What is more, it is surrounded by the beautiful and historic cities of Castilla y León, such as Salamanca, Segovia, Burgos and León, which are all worth a visit. Being the capital of its region is what makes Valladolid a very attractive city. While the weekdays are rather calm, on the weekends it attracts plenty of people from all around. This leads to the city offering a large variety of activities, sports, restaurants, bars and results in a high quality of living. The city hosts many events throughout the year, including regular and free public concerts on the Plaza Mayor, theatre and music festivals and the famous San Juan in June, where everyone goes to the beach to enjoy the longest night of the year at a bonfire. Valladolid also offers beautiful parks and an immense amount of terraces, where you can find some of the best and cheapest tapas in all of Spain. Drinks and food are extraordinarily cheap, which allows you to spend a big amount of your time outside, enjoying the Spanish way of living. Personally, I loved that it’s very easy to leave the city by bike or bus and be in the nature in the blink of an eye. It is also worth to mention, that the Spanish in Castilla y León is considered the clearest and easiest to understand in all of Spain.
The Hospital
I spent 2 months of my Internal Medicine internship at the Hospital Río Hortega and my 4 months of surgical internship at the Hospital Clínico. I can recommend both hospitals. While Río Hortega is a very modern and well equipped hospital located outside the city centre (12-15 minutes by bike), Clínico is located right in the heart of Valladolid, next to the Faculty of Medicine and has a nice and familiar touch to it. Generally it is important to say, that Spanish medicine students don’t get to participate in the daily hospital work near as much as German students. The working hours are from 8am to 3pm, but the doctors might leave earlier when the daily ward round and the examination of the patients are done. In Internal Medicine, the tasks are limited to following your assigned doctor and examining the patients. The doctors are generally very open and willing to explain you everything. There is no time pressure which leaves plenty of time to explain diseases and procedures. But the low patient flow also leads to a lower input compared to other countries. The emergency department was the only department where I got to assess my own patients and right down the anamnesis and reports before discussing the procedures with the doctors. In the surgery departments the Spanish students rarely take part in the surgeries. I was lucky to get to know a couple of doctors who would regularly let me take part in surgeries and perform assisting tasks like holding hooks, unscrewing screws or sew a few stitches. Although I definitely learned new things it was probably less compared to spending the same amount of time in a German hospital.
Conclusion
I had a great time throughout my stay in Valladolid and am very happy to have gotten to know the country, the city and the people. Valladolid is a beautiful city and has much more to offer than one would expect at first glance. It may not be able to compete with Spains major cities when it comes to the cultural offer and nightlife but impresses with a high quality of life, easy access to the nature and a cheap cost of living.
